Child sexual exploitation is when someone (the perpetrator) takes advantage of a difference in power. They use this to then force, manipulate or deceive a child into sexual activity. This may be in exchange for something the child needs or wants. This could be food, or a place to stay, for example. Or could be done to help the perpetrator gain money or status.
It often starts with a perpetrator doing things to gain a young person’s trust. This is called ‘grooming’. Perpetrators may often target young people who they think are struggling or vulnerable in some way. For example, a young person who is isolated or who is being bullied.
Sexual exploitation does not always involve physical activity. It can occur through online abuse. And a child may have been sexually exploited even if the sexual activity appears consensual.
The government has published guidance about Child Sexual Exploitation. This is for anyone working with children, and their families. It aims to help them understand child sexual exploitation and how to help and support children who are victims.